Shaping Vietnam’s Agricultural Future with Sustainable Growth and Organic Fertilizers

Overview of Vietnam’s Agricultural Sector

Vietnam is a dynamic agricultural country in Southeast Asia. It has 8.58 million farm households. These households work 28 million hectares of land. Out of this land, 11.34 million hectares are used for crops. The country has a diverse climate. This climate helps grow many types of crops. Vietnam exports rice, coffee, cashew, and black pepper. In 2024, exports reached $62.4 billion USD. Growth came from high-value crops, smart irrigation, precision farming, and strong government policies.

Transition Toward Sustainability and Organic Farming

Vietnam shifts to sustainable agriculture. The country meets global demand for organic products. It also fights environmental harm. By the end of 2023, organic farms covered 74,540 hectares. About 17,000 farmers and 555 processors run these farms. They mainly export to the U.S. and EU markets. The government plans to show a strong commitment by expanding organic land to 2.5–3.0% of total farmland by 2030. ## Fertilizer Use and Environmental Challenges Vietnam’s farmers use fertilizer three times more than the global average. They use 75% chemical fertilizer and 25% organic fertilizer. In 2023, fertilizer use reached 11 million tons. Out of this, 4.1 million tons were imported. Most chemical fertilizers came from China. Organic options arrived from the Netherlands, U.S., and Belgium. Farmers face problems like soil degradation, nutrient imbalances, acidification, and water pollution. These issues threaten long-term productivity.

Fertilizer Industry Transformation

Vietnam’s fertilizer industry is changing quickly. State-run firms and local companies now lead the market. Government policies stress sustainability and environmental care. The market is set to grow from $3.55 billion USD in 2025 to $4.2 billion USD in 2030. Organic fertilizers are gaining ground because of their eco-friendly benefits. Advances in controlled-release and specialty fertilizers help this growth. More farmers now use precision agriculture.

Growing Demand for Organic Food and Fertilizers

Demand for organic fertilizers is rising steadily. The sector is expected to grow at a 6.7% compound annual rate from 2025 to 2030. This pace is faster than the overall market’s 3.47% growth. Soil application fertilizers remain dominant, growing at 5% annually through 2029. Export markets, especially the U.S. and EU, take in 90% of Vietnam’s organic products. These exports underline global trust and the need for eco-friendly fertilizer solutions.

Government Policies Promoting Sustainability

The Vietnamese government acts quickly to encourage sustainable practices. It targets a 25% increase in organic fertilizer production by 2025. By 2030, registered organic fertilizers should hold a 30% market share. Policies, such as the National Environmental Protection Strategy, Soil Health and Crop Nutrition Management Plan, and National Organic Agriculture Project 2020–2030, support these aims. These policies align with global sustainability standards and help boost exports.

Opportunities for the Netherlands in Vietnam’s Market

Vietnam’s shift to sustainable farming creates new opportunities. Dutch companies can offer organic fertilizers, especially manure granulates. Vietnamese farmers need high-quality fertilizers due to soil degradation from heavy chemical use. Dutch expertise in sustainable agriculture, waste recycling, and organic fertilizer production is valuable. This expertise can also help with farmer training and innovation. Such cooperation can make the Netherlands a key partner in Vietnam’s green future.

Sources:

• Agroberichten Buitenland | News Report, April 24, 2025
• Vietnam Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
• Netherlands Embassy in Vietnam
• Global Market Forecasts on Fertilizer Industry and Organic Agriculture

This summary shows Vietnam’s agricultural transformation. It links sustainable growth with organic fertilizer use. The text uses clear, close word connections to help comprehension while keeping the original format and message intact.

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